In discussing the technology of hot water for domestic and industrial use in the case of short-term consumption of a model used mainly capacitive tankless water heaters with capacity from 10 to 200 liter capacity with long-term use in homes (cottages) – storage water heaters direct and more indirect radiant heating, radiant heating water in industrial quantities – high-speed heat exchangers. Storage water heaters for indirect radiant heating are particularly prevalent.
Coil design, being the most simple from a technological point of view, occupy approximately 80% of the market heat exchangers. They coolant, hot heat source (usually a Tankless water heater), passes through the wall of the coil its energy. Such heat exchangers are used for the past several millennia. Today, the most famous manufacturers (Viessmann, Rielo, De Ditrich), and little known in the world use this design in their equipment.
* Their advantages: simplicity of design
* Low prices
* Ease of maintenance
* The high prevalence
* Their disadvantages: lack of protection from fouling
* The possibility of bacteria in stagnant zones
* Low heat exchange surface
* Length of time of radiant heating water
* Low efficiency due to deposits of scale